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Albert S. Cook Library

Fulbright U.S. Student Program

Why Start with a Literature Review?

You have likely been asked to conduct a literature review for a class assignment. Literature Reviews are a form of academic writing that demonstrate knowledge and understanding of a specific topic or issue. While not a requirement of the Fullbright application, approaching your unique research question or project using this model will help you understand what research or programs are missing and provide evidence for your own idea. 

  • What info is already out there on your area of interest?
  • Who are the leading scholars and institutions in the field?
  • Where does your research interest lie in the broader academic and international conversation?
  • Where are there gaps in the study of this issue?
  • Why is your potential area of focus unique? Why should they fund your idea?

Starting Points